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On the 13^th June, 2025 Israel pre-emptively launched an attack on Iran. They attacked nuclear and military facilities with warplanes and drones previously smuggled into the country. This was a devastating attack for Iran, disrupting nuclear facilities and killing many senior leaders militarily and in terms of their nuclear program. Iran has retaliated through missile strikes on Israeli towns and cities. So far there as been 24 deaths on the Israeli side and 224 dead on the Iranian side. The bad relations between Iran and Israel has been worsened since October 7^th and Israeli attacks on Iranian proxy groups, Hezbollah and Hamas. However, these tensions have been brewing overtime since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Iran's Supreme Leader, Ruhollah Khomeini, along with the religious right in Iran, regard Israel as an illegitimate occupier of Muslim territory and a symbol of Western imperialism. On the other hand, Israel has long held animosity toward Iran regarding the possibility of it advancing it’s nuclear arsenal. Both sides appear to view one another as existential threats, any attempts at ceasefire negotiations will be incredibly delicate. As of June 17^th, the fifth day of the conflict, Iran has claimed to have hit Mossad headquarters as Tehran is continually under attack. President Trump has denied any efforts to cultivate a ceasefire deal and the US has said they are not facilitating or supporting the operation. As this conflicts first week comes to a close, the Middle East gains yet another cancerous cell and violence.